[Buildroot] [PATCH v3 2/3] board/andes/ae350: add support for Andes AE350

Giulio Benetti giulio.benetti at benettiengineering.com
Thu Feb 17 16:01:26 UTC 2022


Hi Peter,

On 15/02/22 06:33, Yu Chien Peter Lin wrote:
> This patch provides defconfig and basic support for the Andes
> 45 series RISC-V architecture.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao at andestech.com>
> ---
> Changes v1 -> v2:
>    - move linux source code and its patches to AndesTech Github repo
>    - rename ae350_andestar45_defconfig to andes_ae350_45_defconfig
>    - change C library to uClibc
>    - remove OpenSSL package
>    - remove rootfs.cpio and rootfs.tar
>    - update DEVELOPERS
> Changes v2 -> v3:
>    - specifiy branch to download from AndesTech linux repo
>    - change boot.cmd to extlinux.conf
>    - add post-build.sh for extlinux.conf to retrieve Image and DTB
>    - fix format and update genimage_sdcard.cfg
>    - update readme.txt
>    - add packages (python3, pylibfdt and openssl) for u-boot binman
>    - reorder item in DEVELOPERS
> ---
>   board/andes/ae350/ae350.dts                   | 274 ++++++++++++++++++
>   board/andes/ae350/genimage_sdcard.cfg         |  26 ++
>   ...isable-PIC-explicitly-for-assembling.patch |  29 ++
>   ...2-Enable-cache-for-opensbi-jump-mode.patch |  25 ++
>   ...001-Fix-mmc-no-partition-table-error.patch |  27 ++
>   ...2-Prevent-fw_dynamic-from-relocation.patch |  27 ++
>   ...0003-Fix-u-boot-proper-booting-issue.patch |  26 ++
>   ...04-Enable-printing-OpenSBI-boot-logo.patch |  25 ++
>   board/andes/ae350/post-build.sh               |   3 +
>   board/andes/ae350/readme.txt                  |  65 +++++
>   .../boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf               |   4 +
>   board/andes/ae350/uboot.config.fragment       |   5 +
>   configs/andes_ae350_45_defconfig              |  43 +++
>   13 files changed, 579 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100755 board/andes/ae350/ae350.dts
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/genimage_sdcard.cfg
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0001-Disable-PIC-explicitly-for-assembling.patch
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0002-Enable-cache-for-opensbi-jump-mode.patch
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0001-Fix-mmc-no-partition-table-error.patch
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0002-Prevent-fw_dynamic-from-relocation.patch
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0003-Fix-u-boot-proper-booting-issue.patch
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0004-Enable-printing-OpenSBI-boot-logo.patch
>   create mode 100755 board/andes/ae350/post-build.sh
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/readme.txt
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/rootfs_overlay/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf
>   create mode 100644 board/andes/ae350/uboot.config.fragment
>   create mode 100644 configs/andes_ae350_45_defconfig
> 
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/ae350.dts b/board/andes/ae350/ae350.dts
> new file mode 100755
> index 0000000000..5e5d70ab25
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/ae350.dts
> @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
> +/dts-v1/;
> +
> +/ {
> +	#address-cells = <2>;
> +	#size-cells = <2>;
> +	compatible = "andestech,ae350";
> +	model = "andestech,ax45";
> +	aliases {
> +		uart0 = &serial0;
> +		spi0 = &spi;
> +	};
> +
> +	chosen {
> +		bootargs = "console=ttyS0,38400n8 earlycon=sbi debug loglevel=7";
> +		stdout-path = "uart0:38400n8";
> +	};
> +	cpus {
> +		#address-cells = <1>;
> +		#size-cells = <0>;
> +		timebase-frequency = <60000000>;
> +		CPU0: cpu at 0 {
> +			device_type = "cpu";
> +			reg = <0>;
> +			status = "okay";
> +			compatible = "riscv";
> +			riscv,isa = "rv64i2p0m2p0a2p0f2p0d2p0c2p0xv5-1p1xdsp0p0";
> +			riscv,priv-major = <1>;
> +			riscv,priv-minor = <10>;
> +			mmu-type = "riscv,sv48";
> +			clock-frequency = <60000000>;
> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> +			i-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> +			d-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +			CPU0_intc: interrupt-controller {
> +				#interrupt-cells = <1>;
> +				interrupt-controller;
> +				compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> +			};
> +		};
> +		CPU1: cpu at 1 {
> +			device_type = "cpu";
> +			reg = <1>;
> +			status = "okay";
> +			compatible = "riscv";
> +			riscv,isa = "rv64i2p0m2p0a2p0f2p0d2p0c2p0xv5-1p1xdsp0p0";
> +			riscv,priv-major = <1>;
> +			riscv,priv-minor = <10>;
> +			mmu-type = "riscv,sv48";
> +			clock-frequency = <60000000>;
> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> +			i-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> +			d-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +			CPU1_intc: interrupt-controller {
> +				#interrupt-cells = <1>;
> +				interrupt-controller;
> +				compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> +			};
> +		};
> +		CPU2: cpu at 2 {
> +			device_type = "cpu";
> +			reg = <2>;
> +			status = "okay";
> +			compatible = "riscv";
> +			riscv,isa = "rv64i2p0m2p0a2p0f2p0d2p0c2p0xv5-1p1xdsp0p0";
> +			riscv,priv-major = <1>;
> +			riscv,priv-minor = <10>;
> +			mmu-type = "riscv,sv48";
> +			clock-frequency = <60000000>;
> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> +			i-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> +			d-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +			CPU2_intc: interrupt-controller {
> +				#interrupt-cells = <1>;
> +				interrupt-controller;
> +				compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> +			};
> +		};
> +		CPU3: cpu at 3 {
> +			device_type = "cpu";
> +			reg = <3>;
> +			status = "okay";
> +			compatible = "riscv";
> +			riscv,isa = "rv64i2p0m2p0a2p0f2p0d2p0c2p0xv5-1p1xdsp0p0";
> +			riscv,priv-major = <1>;
> +			riscv,priv-minor = <10>;
> +			mmu-type = "riscv,sv48";
> +			clock-frequency = <60000000>;
> +			i-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			i-cache-sets = <256>;
> +			i-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			i-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-size = <0x8000>;
> +			d-cache-sets = <128>;
> +			d-cache-block-size = <64>;
> +			d-cache-line-size = <64>;
> +			next-level-cache = <&L2>;
> +			CPU3_intc: interrupt-controller {
> +				#interrupt-cells = <1>;
> +				interrupt-controller;
> +				compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc";
> +			};
> +		};
> +	};
> +	L2: l2-cache at e0500000 {
> +		compatible = "cache";
> +		cache-level = <2>;
> +		cache-size = <0x80000>;
> +		reg = <0x00000000 0xe0500000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +		andes,inst-prefetch = <3>;
> +		andes,data-prefetch = <3>;
> +		// The value format is <XRAMOCTL XRAMICTL>
> +		andes,tag-ram-ctl = <0 0>;
> +		andes,data-ram-ctl = <0 0>;
> +	};
> +	memory at 0 {
> +		reg = <0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x80000000>;
> +		device_type = "memory";
> +	};
> +	soc {
> +		#address-cells = <2>;
> +		#size-cells = <2>;
> +		compatible = "andestech,riscv-ae350-soc", "simple-bus";
> +		ranges;
> +		plic0: interrupt-controller at e4000000 {
> +			compatible = "riscv,plic0";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xe4000000 0x00000000 0x02000000>;
> +			interrupts-extended = < &CPU0_intc 11 &CPU0_intc 9 &CPU1_intc 11 &CPU1_intc 9 &CPU2_intc 11 &CPU2_intc 9 &CPU3_intc 11 &CPU3_intc 9>;
> +			interrupt-controller;
> +			#address-cells = <2>;
> +			#interrupt-cells = <2>;
> +			riscv,ndev = <71>;
> +		};
> +		plic1: interrupt-controller at e6400000 {
> +			compatible = "riscv,plic1";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xe6400000 0x00000000 0x00400000>;
> +			interrupts-extended = < &CPU0_intc 3 &CPU1_intc 3 &CPU2_intc 3 &CPU3_intc 3>;
> +			interrupt-controller;
> +			#address-cells = <2>;
> +			#interrupt-cells = <2>;
> +			riscv,ndev = <4>;
> +		};
> +		plmt0: plmt0 at e6000000 {
> +			compatible = "riscv,plmt0";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xe6000000 0x00000000 0x00100000>;
> +			interrupts-extended = < &CPU0_intc 7 &CPU1_intc 7 &CPU2_intc 7 &CPU3_intc 7>;
> +		};
> +		spiclk: virt_100mhz {
> +			compatible = "fixed-clock";
> +			#clock-cells = <0>;
> +			clock-frequency = <100000000>;
> +		};
> +		timer0: timer at f0400000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcpit100";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0400000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <3 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			clock-frequency = <60000000>;
> +		};
> +		pwm: pwm at f0400000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcpit100-pwm";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0400000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <3 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			clock-frequency = <60000000>;
> +			pwm-cells = <2>;
> +		};
> +		wdt: wdt at f0500000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcwdt200";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0500000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <3 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			clock-frequency = <15000000>;
> +		};
> +		serial0: serial at f0300000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,uart16550", "ns16550a";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0300000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <9 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			clock-frequency = <19660800>;
> +			reg-shift = <2>;
> +			reg-offset = <32>;
> +			no-loopback-test = <1>;
> +		};
> +		rtc0: rtc at f0600000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcrtc100";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0600000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <1 4 2 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			wakeup-source;
> +		};
> +		gpio: gpio at f0700000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcgpio100";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0700000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <7 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			wakeup-source;
> +		};
> +		mac0: mac at e0100000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atmac100";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xe0100000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <19 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			dma-coherent;
> +		};
> +		smu: smu at f0100000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcsmu";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0100000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +		};
> +		mmc0: mmc at f0e00000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atfsdc010";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0e00000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <18 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			clock-freq-min-max = <400000 100000000>;
> +			max-frequency = <100000000>;
> +			fifo-depth = <16>;
> +			cap-sd-highspeed;
> +			dma-coherent;
> +		};
> +		dma0: dma at f0c00000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcdmac300";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0c00000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <10 4 64 4 65 4 66 4 67 4 68 4 69 4 70 4 71 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			dma-channels = <8>;
> +		};
> +		lcd0: lcd at e0200000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atflcdc100";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xe0200000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <20 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			dma-coherent;
> +		};
> +		pmu: pmu {
> +			compatible = "riscv,andes-pmu";
> +			device_type = "pmu";
> +		};
> +		spi: spi at f0b00000 {
> +			compatible = "andestech,atcspi200";
> +			reg = <0x00000000 0xf0b00000 0x00000000 0x00001000>;
> +			interrupts = <4 4>;
> +			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
> +			#address-cells = <1>;
> +			#size-cells = <0>;
> +			num-cs = <1>;
> +			clocks = <&spiclk>;
> +			flash at 0 {
> +				compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
> +				reg = <0x00000000>;
> +				spi-max-frequency = <50000000>;
> +				spi-cpol;
> +				spi-cpha;
> +			};
> +		};
> +	};
> +};
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/genimage_sdcard.cfg b/board/andes/ae350/genimage_sdcard.cfg
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..b8b9fe6a62
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/genimage_sdcard.cfg
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +image boot.vfat {
> +	vfat {
> +		files = {
> +			"u-boot-spl.bin",
> +			"u-boot.itb",
> +			"ae350.dtb",
> +		}
> +	}
> +	size = 2M
> +}
> +
> +image sdcard.img {
> +	hdimage {
> +	}
> +
> +	partition boot {
> +		partition-type = 0xC
> +		image = "boot.vfat"
> +	}
> +
> +	partition rootfs {
> +		partition-type = 0x83
> +		bootable = true
> +		image = "rootfs.ext4"
> +	}
> +}
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0001-Disable-PIC-explicitly-for-assembling.patch b/board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0001-Disable-PIC-explicitly-for-assembling.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..aeafed4c9f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0001-Disable-PIC-explicitly-for-assembling.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +From 3ccb71eeca42dbcd5e4d00ae1877a489ae82598d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2021 16:04:54 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] Disable PIC explicitly for assembling
> +
> +This patch is necessary if the fw_dynamic load address
> +is not equal to link address.
> +However, they are equal currently, since we include an u-boot
> +patch for preventing fw_dynamic relocation.
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +---
> + Makefile | 1 +
> + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> +
> +diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> +index d6f097d..441518d 100644
> +--- a/Makefile
> ++++ b/Makefile
> +@@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ ASFLAGS		+=	-mcmodel=$(PLATFORM_RISCV_CODE_MODEL)
> + ASFLAGS		+=	$(GENFLAGS)
> + ASFLAGS		+=	$(platform-asflags-y)
> + ASFLAGS		+=	$(firmware-asflags-y)
> ++ASFLAGS		+=	-fno-pic
> +
> + ARFLAGS		=	rcs
> +
> +--
> +2.25.1
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0002-Enable-cache-for-opensbi-jump-mode.patch b/board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0002-Enable-cache-for-opensbi-jump-mode.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ae48a760c8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/patches/opensbi/0002-Enable-cache-for-opensbi-jump-mode.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +From 325328f4204b40b1fcc8db3b46c7c8805710d21c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2021 08:47:34 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] Enable cache for opensbi jump mode
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +---
> + firmware/fw_base.S | 2 ++
> + 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> +
> +diff --git a/firmware/fw_base.S b/firmware/fw_base.S
> +index ab33e11..155d230 100644
> +--- a/firmware/fw_base.S
> ++++ b/firmware/fw_base.S
> +@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@
> +	.globl _start
> +	.globl _start_warm
> + _start:
> ++	li t0, 0x80003
> ++	csrw  0x7ca, t0
> +	/* Find preferred boot HART id */
> +	MOV_3R	s0, a0, s1, a1, s2, a2
> +	call	fw_boot_hart
> +--
> +2.25.1
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0001-Fix-mmc-no-partition-table-error.patch b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0001-Fix-mmc-no-partition-table-error.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..7aff3cebf6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0001-Fix-mmc-no-partition-table-error.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +From ea4675215b53d16a72d29b8a6fc6a86cccf59cf0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2022 11:00:59 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] Fix mmc no partition table error
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +---
> + drivers/mmc/ftsdc010_mci.c | 4 ----
> + 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-)
> +
> +diff --git a/drivers/mmc/ftsdc010_mci.c b/drivers/mmc/ftsdc010_mci.c
> +index 570d54cf..3b1e0aa0 100644
> +--- a/drivers/mmc/ftsdc010_mci.c
> ++++ b/drivers/mmc/ftsdc010_mci.c
> +@@ -438,10 +438,6 @@ static int ftsdc010_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
> +		return ret;
> + #endif
> +
> +-	if (dev_read_bool(dev, "cap-mmc-highspeed") || \
> +-		  dev_read_bool(dev, "cap-sd-highspeed"))
> +-		chip->caps |= MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz;
> +-
> +	ftsdc_setup_cfg(&plat->cfg, dev->name, chip->buswidth, chip->caps,
> +			priv->minmax[1] , priv->minmax[0]);
> +	chip->mmc = &plat->mmc;
> +--
> +2.25.1
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0002-Prevent-fw_dynamic-from-relocation.patch b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0002-Prevent-fw_dynamic-from-relocation.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c6e1896f1c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0002-Prevent-fw_dynamic-from-relocation.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +From 4c0c5378d032f2f95577585935624baf7b4decf3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2022 11:02:26 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] Prevent fw_dynamic from relocation
> +
> +This patch prevents OpenSBI relocation, load fw_dynamic to link address
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +---
> + board/AndesTech/ax25-ae350/Kconfig | 2 +-
> + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> +
> +diff --git a/board/AndesTech/ax25-ae350/Kconfig b/board/AndesTech/ax25-ae350/Kconfig
> +index e50f505a..385c4c11 100644
> +--- a/board/AndesTech/ax25-ae350/Kconfig
> ++++ b/board/AndesTech/ax25-ae350/Kconfig
> +@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ config SPL_TEXT_BASE
> +	default 0x800000
> +
> + config SPL_OPENSBI_LOAD_ADDR
> +-	default 0x01000000
> ++	default 0x0
> +
> + config BOARD_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS # dummy
> +	def_bool y
> +--
> +2.25.1
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0003-Fix-u-boot-proper-booting-issue.patch b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0003-Fix-u-boot-proper-booting-issue.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..20598fdba4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0003-Fix-u-boot-proper-booting-issue.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +From 3d09501175ae6f5e3f6520b48b1358226a99ff16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2022 18:17:39 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] Fix u-boot proper booting issue
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +---
> + arch/riscv/cpu/start.S | 2 ++
> + 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> +
> +diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S b/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S
> +index 76850ec9..2ccda4f5 100644
> +--- a/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S
> ++++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/start.S
> +@@ -139,7 +139,9 @@ call_harts_early_init:
> +	 * accesses gd).
> +	 */
> +	mv	gp, s0
> ++#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(RISCV_SMODE)
> +	bnez	tp, secondary_hart_loop
> ++#endif
> + #endif
> +
> +	jal	board_init_f_init_reserve
> +--
> +2.25.1
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0004-Enable-printing-OpenSBI-boot-logo.patch b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0004-Enable-printing-OpenSBI-boot-logo.patch
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..efd78ab26d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/patches/uboot/0004-Enable-printing-OpenSBI-boot-logo.patch
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +From 3847a959ac4c07facbd80104ca5fa6a91fad5f35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> +From: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2022 13:50:07 +0800
> +Subject: [PATCH] Enable printing OpenSBI boot logo
> +
> +Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin at andestech.com>
> +---
> + include/opensbi.h | 2 +-
> + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> +
> +diff --git a/include/opensbi.h b/include/opensbi.h
> +index d812cc8c..91fb8fd9 100644
> +--- a/include/opensbi.h
> ++++ b/include/opensbi.h
> +@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
> +
> + enum sbi_scratch_options {
> +	/** Disable prints during boot */
> +-	SBI_SCRATCH_NO_BOOT_PRINTS = (1 << 0),
> ++	SBI_SCRATCH_NO_BOOT_PRINTS = 0,
> + };
> +
> + /** Representation dynamic info passed by previous booting stage */
> +--
> +2.25.1
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/post-build.sh b/board/andes/ae350/post-build.sh
> new file mode 100755
> index 0000000000..0e6ce228f4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/post-build.sh
> @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
> +#!/bin/sh
> +cp $BINARIES_DIR/Image $TARGET_DIR/boot
> +cp $BINARIES_DIR/ae350.dtb $TARGET_DIR/boot
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/readme.txt b/board/andes/ae350/readme.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..6825468d50
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/readme.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
> +Intro
> +=====
> +
> +Andestech AE350 Platform
> +
> +The AE350 prototype demonstrates the AE350 platform on the FPGA.
> +
> +How to build it
> +===============
> +
> +Configure Buildroot
> +-------------------
> +
> +  $ make andes_ae350_45_defconfig
> +
> +If you want to customize your configuration:
> +
> +  $ make menuconfig
> +
> +Build everything
> +----------------
> +Note: you will need to access to the network, since Buildroot will
> +download the packages' sources.
> +
> +  $ make
> +
> +Result of the build
> +-------------------
> +
> +After building, you should obtain the following files:
> +
> +  output/images/
> +  |-- ae350.dtb
> +  |-- boot.vfat
> +  |-- fw_dynamic.bin
> +  |-- fw_dynamic.elf
> +  |-- fw_jump.bin
> +  |-- fw_jump.elf
> +  |-- Image
> +  |-- rootfs.ext2
> +  |-- rootfs.ext4 -> rootfs.ext2
> +  |-- sdcard.img
> +  |-- u-boot-spl.bin
> +  `-- u-boot.itb
> +
> +Copy the sdcard.img to a SD card with "dd":
> +
> +  $ sudo dd if=sdcard.img of=/dev/sdX bs=4096
> +  $ sudo sync
> +
> +Your SD card partition should be:
> +
> +  Disk /dev/sdb: 14.48 GiB, 15552479232 bytes, 30375936 sectors
> +  Disk model: Multi-Card
> +  Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
> +  Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
> +  I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
> +  Disklabel type: dos
> +  Disk identifier: 0x00000000
> +
> +  Device     Boot Start    End Sectors Size Id Type
> +  /dev/sdb1           1   4096    4096   2M  c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
> +  /dev/sdb2  *     4097 126976  122880  60M 83 Linux
> +
> +Insert SD card and reset the board, it should boot Linux from mmc.
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/rootfs_overlay/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf b/board/andes/ae350/rootfs_overlay/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..549eb93abc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/rootfs_overlay/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf
> @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
> +label linux
> +   kernel /boot/Image
> +   fdt /boot/ae350.dtb
> +   append earlycon=sbi root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait
> diff --git a/board/andes/ae350/uboot.config.fragment b/board/andes/ae350/uboot.config.fragment
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..4992d712a5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/board/andes/ae350/uboot.config.fragment
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +CONFIG_SPL_FS_FAT=y
> +CONFIG_SPL_MMC=y
> +# CONFIG_SPL_RAM_SUPPORT is not set
> +# CONFIG_OF_BOARD is not set
> +CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE=y
> diff --git a/configs/andes_ae350_45_defconfig b/configs/andes_ae350_45_defconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..a35ddd06ba
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/configs/andes_ae350_45_defconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +BR2_riscv=y
> +BR2_riscv_custom=y
> +BR2_RISCV_ISA_CUSTOM_RVM=y
> +BR2_RISCV_ISA_CUSTOM_RVF=y
> +BR2_RISCV_ISA_CUSTOM_RVD=y
> +BR2_RISCV_ISA_CUSTOM_RVC=y
> +BR2_GLOBAL_PATCH_DIR="board/andes/ae350/patches"
> +BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_LINUX_HEADERS_CUSTOM_5_10=y
> +BR2_TARGET_GENERIC_GETTY_PORT="ttyS0"
> +BR2_ROOTFS_OVERLAY="board/andes/ae350/rootfs_overlay"
> +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_BUILD_SCRIPT="board/andes/ae350/post-build.sh"
> +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_IMAGE_SCRIPT="support/scripts/genimage.sh"
> +BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS="-c board/andes/ae350/genimage_sdcard.cfg"
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL=y
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_GIT=y
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_URL="https://github.com/andestech/linux.git"
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_REPO_VERSION="v5.10.84-ae350_45"
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DEFCONFIG="ae350_rv64_smp"
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_DTS_SUPPORT=y
> +BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_CUSTOM_DTS_PATH="board/andes/ae350/ae350.dts"
> +BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2=y
> +BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_EXT2_4=y
> +# BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_TAR is not set
> +BR2_TARGET_OPENSBI=y
> +BR2_TARGET_OPENSBI_PLAT="andes/ae350"
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_BUILD_SYSTEM_KCONFIG=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_CUSTOM_VERSION=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_CUSTOM_VERSION_VALUE="2022.01"
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_BOARD_DEFCONFIG="ae350_rv64_spl_xip"
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_CONFIG_FRAGMENT_FILES="board/andes/ae350/uboot.config.fragment"
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_NEEDS_PYTHON3=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_NEEDS_PYLIBFDT=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_NEEDS_OPENSSL=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_NEEDS_OPENSBI=y
> +# BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_FORMAT_BIN is not set
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_FORMAT_CUSTOM=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_FORMAT_CUSTOM_NAME="u-boot.itb"
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_SPL=y
> +BR2_TARGET_UBOOT_CUSTOM_MAKEOPTS="ARCH_FLAGS=-march=rv64imafdc"
> +BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_DOSFSTOOLS=y
> +BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_GENIMAGE=y
> +BR2_PACKAGE_HOST_MTOOLS=y

This builds correctly in gitlab-CI container and looks good for me.

Reviewed-by: Giulio Benetti <giulio.benetti at benettiengineering.com>

Best regards
-- 
Giulio Benetti
Benetti Engineering sas



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